Halonitrides Zn2NX (X=Cl,Br): Novel Mid-Infrared Nonlinear Optical Materials

Continuously, nitrides are mainly regarded as semiconductors or thermal conductivity materials and applied in photonic devices. In this work, we proposed that nitrides may also be a new system for mid-infrared (mid-IR) nonlinear optical (NLO) materials. Meanwhile, we first report the halonitrides Zn...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemistry of materials 2021-02, Vol.33 (4), p.1462-1470
Hauptverfasser: Zhao, Xin, Lin, Chensheng, Chen, Jindong, Luo, Min, Xu, Feng, Yang, Shunda, Shi, Shuangshuang, Li, Bingxuan, Ye, Ning
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container_end_page 1470
container_issue 4
container_start_page 1462
container_title Chemistry of materials
container_volume 33
creator Zhao, Xin
Lin, Chensheng
Chen, Jindong
Luo, Min
Xu, Feng
Yang, Shunda
Shi, Shuangshuang
Li, Bingxuan
Ye, Ning
description Continuously, nitrides are mainly regarded as semiconductors or thermal conductivity materials and applied in photonic devices. In this work, we proposed that nitrides may also be a new system for mid-infrared (mid-IR) nonlinear optical (NLO) materials. Meanwhile, we first report the halonitrides Zn2NX (X = Cl, Br) as mid-IR NLO crystals, which were synthesized by a solid–liquid reaction. Both compounds show excellent optical properties including large band gaps (3.21 and 3.28 eV), strong second-harmonic generation responses (0.9 and 0.8 × AGS), a wide IR transparent range (0.37–8.0 μm for Zn2NBr) and moderate birefringences (Δn = 0.060 and 0.063). Also, the powder laser damage threshold (LDT) measurements revealed that they had high LDTs (20.7 and 25.9 × AGS). This study suggests that not only nitrides may be potential and outstanding mid-IR NLO candidates but also the combination of different anions into one structure will be a feasible strategy to discover high-performance NLO materials.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/acs.chemmater.0c04772
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title Halonitrides Zn2NX (X=Cl,Br): Novel Mid-Infrared Nonlinear Optical Materials
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