Variance reduction in the simulation of call centers

We show via concrete illustrations how the variance can be reduced in the simulation of a telephone call center to estimate the fraction of calls answered within a given time limit. We examine the combination of a control variate and stratification with respect to a continuous input variable, and fi...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: L'Ecuyer, Pierre, Buist, Eric
Format: Tagungsbericht
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 613
container_issue
container_start_page 604
container_title
container_volume
creator L'Ecuyer, Pierre
Buist, Eric
description We show via concrete illustrations how the variance can be reduced in the simulation of a telephone call center to estimate the fraction of calls answered within a given time limit. We examine the combination of a control variate and stratification with respect to a continuous input variable, and find that combining them requires care, because the optimal control variate coefficient is a function of the variable on which we stratify. In a setting where we compare two similar configurations of the center, we examine the combination of stratification with common random numbers. We show that proper use of common random numbers reduces the convergence rate of the variance of the difference of performance measures across the two systems.
doi_str_mv 10.5555/1218112.1218226
format Conference Proceeding
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_acm_b</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_acm_books_10_5555_1218112_1218226</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>31690868</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-a1038-5c11dba70009da0558bff84799f804de27782efb2c11b6c950eafe2aac26e4d73</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNkE1LxDAQhgMiKGvPXnMSL62ZNGmSoyx-wYIX9Rqm6QSr_dCm_f923f0BO5cXhuedgYexaxCFXucOJFgAWexTyuqMZc5YUFIpoQXoC5al9CWEACgtWHfJ1AdOLQ6B-ETNEuZ2HHg78PmTeGr7pcP_zRh5wK7jgYaZpnTFziN2ibJjbtj748Pb9jnfvT69bO93OYIoba4DQFOjWf-5BoXWto7RKuNctEI1JI2xkmItV66ugtOCMJJEDLIi1Zhyw24Od3-m8XehNPu-TYG6Dgcal-RLqJywlV3B4gBi6H09jt_Jg_B7I_5oxB-N-HpqKa6F2xML5R9P8mCJ</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>conference_proceeding</recordtype><pqid>31690868</pqid></control><display><type>conference_proceeding</type><title>Variance reduction in the simulation of call centers</title><source>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Conference Proceedings</source><creator>L'Ecuyer, Pierre ; Buist, Eric</creator><contributor>Perrone, L. Felipe ; Liu, Jason ; Wieland, Frederick P. ; Lawson, Barry G.</contributor><creatorcontrib>L'Ecuyer, Pierre ; Buist, Eric ; Perrone, L. Felipe ; Liu, Jason ; Wieland, Frederick P. ; Lawson, Barry G.</creatorcontrib><description>We show via concrete illustrations how the variance can be reduced in the simulation of a telephone call center to estimate the fraction of calls answered within a given time limit. We examine the combination of a control variate and stratification with respect to a continuous input variable, and find that combining them requires care, because the optimal control variate coefficient is a function of the variable on which we stratify. In a setting where we compare two similar configurations of the center, we examine the combination of stratification with common random numbers. We show that proper use of common random numbers reduces the convergence rate of the variance of the difference of performance measures across the two systems.</description><identifier>ISBN: 9781424405015</identifier><identifier>ISBN: 1424405017</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.5555/1218112.1218226</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Winter Simulation Conference</publisher><subject>Computing methodologies ; Computing methodologies -- Modeling and simulation ; Computing methodologies -- Modeling and simulation -- Model development and analysis ; Computing methodologies -- Modeling and simulation -- Model development and analysis -- Modeling methodologies</subject><ispartof>Proceedings of the 2006 Winter Simulation Conference, 2006, p.604-613</ispartof><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>309,310,780,784,789,790,27923</link.rule.ids></links><search><contributor>Perrone, L. Felipe</contributor><contributor>Liu, Jason</contributor><contributor>Wieland, Frederick P.</contributor><contributor>Lawson, Barry G.</contributor><creatorcontrib>L'Ecuyer, Pierre</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buist, Eric</creatorcontrib><title>Variance reduction in the simulation of call centers</title><title>Proceedings of the 2006 Winter Simulation Conference</title><description>We show via concrete illustrations how the variance can be reduced in the simulation of a telephone call center to estimate the fraction of calls answered within a given time limit. We examine the combination of a control variate and stratification with respect to a continuous input variable, and find that combining them requires care, because the optimal control variate coefficient is a function of the variable on which we stratify. In a setting where we compare two similar configurations of the center, we examine the combination of stratification with common random numbers. We show that proper use of common random numbers reduces the convergence rate of the variance of the difference of performance measures across the two systems.</description><subject>Computing methodologies</subject><subject>Computing methodologies -- Modeling and simulation</subject><subject>Computing methodologies -- Modeling and simulation -- Model development and analysis</subject><subject>Computing methodologies -- Modeling and simulation -- Model development and analysis -- Modeling methodologies</subject><isbn>9781424405015</isbn><isbn>1424405017</isbn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>conference_proceeding</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>conference_proceeding</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkE1LxDAQhgMiKGvPXnMSL62ZNGmSoyx-wYIX9Rqm6QSr_dCm_f923f0BO5cXhuedgYexaxCFXucOJFgAWexTyuqMZc5YUFIpoQXoC5al9CWEACgtWHfJ1AdOLQ6B-ETNEuZ2HHg78PmTeGr7pcP_zRh5wK7jgYaZpnTFziN2ibJjbtj748Pb9jnfvT69bO93OYIoba4DQFOjWf-5BoXWto7RKuNctEI1JI2xkmItV66ugtOCMJJEDLIi1Zhyw24Od3-m8XehNPu-TYG6Dgcal-RLqJywlV3B4gBi6H09jt_Jg_B7I_5oxB-N-HpqKa6F2xML5R9P8mCJ</recordid><startdate>20061203</startdate><enddate>20061203</enddate><creator>L'Ecuyer, Pierre</creator><creator>Buist, Eric</creator><general>Winter Simulation Conference</general><scope>7SC</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20061203</creationdate><title>Variance reduction in the simulation of call centers</title><author>L'Ecuyer, Pierre ; Buist, Eric</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a1038-5c11dba70009da0558bff84799f804de27782efb2c11b6c950eafe2aac26e4d73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>conference_proceedings</rsrctype><prefilter>conference_proceedings</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Computing methodologies</topic><topic>Computing methodologies -- Modeling and simulation</topic><topic>Computing methodologies -- Modeling and simulation -- Model development and analysis</topic><topic>Computing methodologies -- Modeling and simulation -- Model development and analysis -- Modeling methodologies</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>L'Ecuyer, Pierre</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buist, Eric</creatorcontrib><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts – Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>L'Ecuyer, Pierre</au><au>Buist, Eric</au><au>Perrone, L. Felipe</au><au>Liu, Jason</au><au>Wieland, Frederick P.</au><au>Lawson, Barry G.</au><format>book</format><genre>proceeding</genre><ristype>CONF</ristype><atitle>Variance reduction in the simulation of call centers</atitle><btitle>Proceedings of the 2006 Winter Simulation Conference</btitle><date>2006-12-03</date><risdate>2006</risdate><spage>604</spage><epage>613</epage><pages>604-613</pages><isbn>9781424405015</isbn><isbn>1424405017</isbn><abstract>We show via concrete illustrations how the variance can be reduced in the simulation of a telephone call center to estimate the fraction of calls answered within a given time limit. We examine the combination of a control variate and stratification with respect to a continuous input variable, and find that combining them requires care, because the optimal control variate coefficient is a function of the variable on which we stratify. In a setting where we compare two similar configurations of the center, we examine the combination of stratification with common random numbers. We show that proper use of common random numbers reduces the convergence rate of the variance of the difference of performance measures across the two systems.</abstract><pub>Winter Simulation Conference</pub><doi>10.5555/1218112.1218226</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISBN: 9781424405015
ispartof Proceedings of the 2006 Winter Simulation Conference, 2006, p.604-613
issn
language eng
recordid cdi_acm_books_10_5555_1218112_1218226
source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Conference Proceedings
subjects Computing methodologies
Computing methodologies -- Modeling and simulation
Computing methodologies -- Modeling and simulation -- Model development and analysis
Computing methodologies -- Modeling and simulation -- Model development and analysis -- Modeling methodologies
title Variance reduction in the simulation of call centers
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-09T20%3A36%3A36IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_acm_b&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=proceeding&rft.atitle=Variance%20reduction%20in%20the%20simulation%20of%20call%20centers&rft.btitle=Proceedings%20of%20the%202006%20Winter%20Simulation%20Conference&rft.au=L'Ecuyer,%20Pierre&rft.date=2006-12-03&rft.spage=604&rft.epage=613&rft.pages=604-613&rft.isbn=9781424405015&rft.isbn_list=1424405017&rft_id=info:doi/10.5555/1218112.1218226&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_acm_b%3E31690868%3C/proquest_acm_b%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=31690868&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true