Phylogenetic Evidence for the Early Evolution of Microcystin Synthesis von Rantala, Anne, Fewer, David P., Hisbergues, Michael, Rouhiainen, Leo, Vaitomaa, Jaana, Börner, Thomas, Sivonen, Kaarina

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Quantitative Real-Time PCR for Determination of Microcystin Synthetase E Copy Numbers for Microcystis and Anabaena in Lakes von VAITOMAA, Jaana, RANTALA, Anne, HALINEN, Katrianna, ROUHIAINEN, Leo, TALLBERG, Petra, MOKELKE, Lena, SIVONEN, Kaarina

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Characterization of toxin-producing cyanobacteria by using an oligonucleotide probe containing a tandemly repeated heptamer von Rouhiainen, L, Sivonen, K, Buikema, W J, Haselkorn, R

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Genes Coding for Hepatotoxic Heptapeptides (Microcystins) in the Cyanobacterium Anabaena Strain 90 von ROUHIAINEN, Leo, VAKKILAINEN, Tanja, SIEMER, Berit Lumbye, BUIKEMA, William, HASELKORN, Robert, SIVONEN, Kaarina

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PCR-based identification of microcystin-producing genotypes of different cyanobacterial genera von Hisbergues, Michael, Christiansen, Guntram, Rouhiainen, Leo, Sivonen, Kaarina, Börner, Thomas

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Isolation and characterization of a variety of microcystins from seven strains of the cyanobacterial genus Anabaena von SIVONEN, K, NAMIKOSHI, M, EVANS, W. R, CARMICHAEL, W. W, SUN, F, ROUHIAINEN, L, LUUKKAINEN, R, RINEHART, K. L

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Characterization of cyanobacteria by SDS-PAGE of whole-cell proteins and PCR/RFLP of the 16S rRNA gene von LYRA, C, HANTULA, J, VAINIO, E, RAPALA, J, ROUHIAINEN, L, SIVONEN, K

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Nonribosomal Peptide Synthesis and Toxigenicity of Cyanobacteria von Neilan, B A, Dittmann, E, Rouhiainen, L, Bass, R A, Schaub, V, Sivonen, K, Börner, T

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Effects of Phosphate and Light on Growth of and Bioactive Peptide Production by the Cyanobacterium Anabaena Strain 90 and Its Anabaenopeptilide Mutant von Repka, Sari, Koivula, Minna, Harjunpä, Vesa, Rouhiainen, Leo, Sivonen, Kaarina

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Genes encoding synthetases of cyclic depsipeptides, anabaenopeptilides, in Anabaena strain 90 von Rouhiainen, Leo, Paulin, Lars, Suomalainen, Sini, Hyytiäinen, Heidi, Buikema, William, Haselkorn, Robert, Sivonen, Kaarina

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Characterization of Nodularia strains, cyanobacteria from brackish waters, by genotypic and phenotypic methods von Lehtimaki, J, Lyra, C, Suomalainen, S, Sundman, P, Rouhiainen, L, Paulin, L, Salkinoja-Salonen, M, Sivonen, K

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Rapid detection of a plant virus by solution hybridization using oligonucleotide probes von Rouhiainen, L., Laaksonen, M., Karjalainen, R., Söderlund, H.

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Seven New Microcystins Possessing Two l-Glutamic Acid Units, Isolated from Anabaena sp. Strain 186 von Namikoshi, Michio, Yuan, Moucun, Sivonen, Kaarina, Carmichael, Wayne W., Rinehart, Kenneth L., Rouhiainen, Leo, Sun, Furong, Brittain, Scott, Otsuki, Akira

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ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF A VARIETY OF MICROCYSTINS FROM 7 STRAINS OF THE CYANOBACTERIAL GENUS ANABAENA von SIVONEN, K, NAMIKOSHI, M, EVANS, WR, CARMICHAEL, WW, SUN, F, ROUHIAINEN, L, LUUKKAINEN, R, RINEHART, KL

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Comparison of the Lipid-containing Bacteriophages PRD1, PR3, PR4, PR5 and L17 von Bamford, Dennis H, Rouhiainen, Leo, Takkinen, Kristiina, Soderlund, Hans

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Structures of three new homotyrosine-containing microcystins and a new homophenylalanine variant from Anabaena sp. strain 66 von Namikoshi, Michio, Sivonen, Kaarina, Evans, William R, Carmichael, Wayne W, Rouhiainen, Leo, Luukkainen, Raija, Rinehart, Kenneth L

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STRUCTURES OF 3 NEW HOMOTYROSINE-CONTAINING MICROCYSTINS AND A NEW HOMOPHENYLALANINE VARIANT FROM ANABAENA SP STRAIN 66 von NAMIKOSHI, M, SIVONEN, K, EVANS, WR, CARMICHAEL, WW, ROUHIAINEN, L, LUUKKAINEN, R, RINEHART, KL

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Two new l-serine variants of microcystins-LR and -RR from Anabaena sp. strains 202 A1 and 202 A2 von Namikoshi, Michio, Sivonen, Kaarina, Evans, William R., Carmichael, Wayne W., Sun, Furong, Rouhiainen, Leo, Luukkainen, Raija, Rinehart, Kenneth L.

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2 NEW L-SERINE VARIANTS OF MICROCYSTINS-LR AND MICROCYSTINS-RR FROM ANABAENA SP STRAINS 202-A1 AND 202-A2 von NAMIKOSHI, M, SIVONEN, K, EVANS, WR, CARMICHAEL, WW, SUN, F, ROUHIAINEN, L, LUUKKAINEN, R, RINEHART, KL

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Structure of three new homotyrosine-containing microcystin and a new homophenylalanine variant from Anabaena sp. strain 66 von NAMIKOSHI, M, SIVONEN, K, EVANS, W. R, CARMICHAEL, W. W, ROUHIAINEN, L, LUUKKAINEN, R, RINEHART, K. L

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