Prebiotic stereoselective synthesis of purine and noncanonical pyrimidine nucleotide from nucleobases and phosphorylated carbohydrates von Kim, Hyo-Joong, Benner, Steven A.

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Asphalt, Water, and the Prebiotic Synthesis of Ribose, Ribonucleosides, and RNA von Benner, Steven A, Kim, Hyo-Joong, Carrigan, Matthew A

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Prebiotic plausibility and networks of paradox-resolving independent models von Benner, Steven A.

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Amplification, Mutation, and Sequencing of a Six-Letter Synthetic Genetic System von Yang, Zunyi, Chen, Fei, Alvarado, J. Brian, Benner, Steven A

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In vitro selection with artificial expanded genetic information systems von Sefah, Kwame, Yang, Zunyi, Bradley, Kevin M., Hoshika, Shuichi, Jiménez, Elizabeth, Zhang, Liqin, Zhu, Guizhi, Shanker, Savita, Yu, Fahong, Turek, Diane, Tan, Weihong, Benner, Steven A.

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An Aptamer‐Nanotrain Assembled from Six‐Letter DNA Delivers Doxorubicin Selectively to Liver Cancer Cells von Zhang, Liqin, Wang, Sai, Yang, Zunyi, Hoshika, Shuichi, Xie, Sitao, Li, Jin, Chen, Xigao, Wan, Shuo, Li, Long, Benner, Steven A., Tan, Weihong

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Understanding Nucleic Acids Using Synthetic Chemistry von Benner, Steven A

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Evaporite Borate-Containing Mineral Ensembles Make Phosphate Available and Regiospecifically Phosphorylate Ribonucleosides: Borate as a Multifaceted Problem Solver in Prebiotic Che... von Kim, Hyo-Joong, Furukawa, Yoshihiro, Kakegawa, Takeshi, Bita, Andrei, Scorei, Romulus, Benner, Steven A.

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Artificially Expanded Genetic Information Systems for New Aptamer Technologies von Biondi, Elisa, Benner, Steven A

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The challenge of synthetic biology. Synthetic Darwinism and the aperiodic crystal structure von Karalkar, Nilesh B, Benner, Steven A

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A unified Watson-Crick geometry drives transcription of six-letter expanded DNA alphabets by E. coli RNA polymerase von Oh, Juntaek, Shan, Zelin, Hoshika, Shuichi, Xu, Jun, Chong, Jenny, Benner, Steven A., Lyumkis, Dmitry, Wang, Dong

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Crystal structures of 'ALternative Isoinformational ENgineered' DNA in B-form von Shukla, Madhura S, Hoshika, Shuichi, Benner, Steven A, Georgiadis, Millie M

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Synthesis of Carbohydrates in Mineral-Guided Prebiotic Cycles von Kim, Hyo-Joong, Ricardo, Alonso, Illangkoon, Heshan I, Kim, Myong Jung, Carrigan, Matthew A, Frye, Fabianne, Benner, Steven A

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Rethinking nucleic acids from their origins to their applications von Benner, Steven A

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Hominids adapted to metabolize ethanol long before human-directed fermentation von Carrigan, Matthew A., Uryasev, Oleg, Frye, Carole B., Eckman, Blair L., Myers, Candace R., Hurley, Thomas D., Benner, Steven A.

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Ultra-rapid detection of SARS-CoV-2 in public workspace environments von Yaren, Ozlem, McCarter, Jacquelyn, Phadke, Nikhil, Bradley, Kevin M., Overton, Benjamin, Yang, Zunyi, Ranade, Shatakshi, Patil, Kunal, Bangale, Rishikesh, Benner, Steven A.

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New Insights into Boron Essentiality in Humans and Animals von Biţă, Andrei, Scorei, Ion Romulus, Bălşeanu, Tudor Adrian, Ciocîlteu, Maria Viorica, Bejenaru, Cornelia, Radu, Antonia, Bejenaru, Ludovic Everard, Rău, Gabriela, Mogoşanu, George Dan, Neamţu, Johny, Benner, Steven A.

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Expanded Genetic Alphabets in the Polymerase Chain Reaction von Yang, Zunyi, Chen, Fei, Chamberlin, Stephen G, Benner, Steven A

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Enzyme-assisted high throughput sequencing of an expanded genetic alphabet at single base resolution von Wang, Bang, Bradley, Kevin M., Kim, Myong-Jung, Laos, Roberto, Chen, Cen, Gerloff, Dietlind L., Manfio, Luran, Yang, Zunyi, Benner, Steven A.

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When Did Life Likely Emerge on Earth in an RNA‐First Process? von Benner, Steven A., Bell, Elizabeth A., Biondi, Elisa, Brasser, Ramon, Carell, Thomas, Kim, Hyo‐Joong, Mojzsis, Stephen J., Omran, Arthur, Pasek, Matthew A., Trail, Dustin

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